Identification Of Chemical Components Of Seagrass (Enhalus acoroides) And Spon ( Sponge Stylotella Sp.) From Ranooha Jaya Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency
Keywords:
Enhalus acoroides, Spons Stylotella sp.,Perkolasi,Maserasi,KLTAbstract
An archipelago of islands in the equatorial region, Indonesia is renowned for its natural beauty and
diversity of plant species. The marine biodiversity of Indonesia, particularly Southeast Sulawesi, has the
potential to be used to its fullest extent. One type of marine biota, sponges and seagrasses, produce
bioactive substances known as secondary metabolites that are beneficial for self-defense. The Thin Layer
Chromatography technique was used to separate maceration and percolation. A technique for separating
chemical substances called thin layer chromatography relies on variations in the distribution of two phases:
the stationary phase and the mobile phase. According to the preparative TLC results, the compound
contains flavonoids since the Rf values were (0.84), (0.62), (0, 26), and (0.68) with red and green colors,
respectively, when the results were read on a 254 UV lamp. Flavonoids and alkaloids make up the group
of flavonoids found in seagrass leaves, specifically Stylotella sp. From the practical outcomes, it can be
deduced that secondary metabolites may be obtained from the ethanol extract of the sponge Stylotella sp.
and identified as flavonoids from lanun leaves using thin layer chromatography and UV-Vis
spectrophotometer methods. The flavonoids found are chalcones. The outcomes of the practicum
demonstrate that Stylotella sp. contains alkaloids
References
Damayanti, A., Ilyas, A., & Firnanelty. (2020). Senyawa Golongan Alkaloid dari Ekstrak Etanol
Spons Stylotella sp. Asal. Journal Of Chemistry, 8(2), 12–15.
Erviana, Erna. 2016. “Pengaruh Perbedaan Metode Penyarian Maserasi, Remaserasi dan
Perkolasi Uji Diuretik Daun Salam (Syzgrum folium) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan
(Musculus).” Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal.
Erviana, Erna. 2016. “Pengaruh Perbedaan Metode Penyarian Maserasi, Remaserasi dan
Perkolasi Uji Diuretik Daun Salam (Syzgrum folium) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan
(Musculus).” Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal.
Hariyanto, B., Fanani, F., & Nugroho, S. E. (2022). Rekayasa Fermentasi Kopi An Aerobik
dengan Metode Karbonik dan Semi Karbonik Maserasi. Jurnal Pengembangan Potensi
Laboratorium, 1(2), 79- 85.
Jumaryatno, Pinus. "Menyibak Manfaat Bahan Alam dari Laut untuk Kesehatan: Tinjauan AlQur’an dan Sains." Sains dan Kesehatan dalam Perspektif Islam# 3 Fakultas Matematika
dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Kadir, S., & Kes, M. (2022). Kuliner Bergizi Berbasis Budaya. Absolute Media.
Ibtisam. 2008. “Optimasi Pembuatan Ekstrak Daun Dewndaru (Eugenia uniflora L.)
Menggunakan Metode Perkolasi Dengan Parameter Kadar Total Senyawa Fenolik dan
Flavonoid.” Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Manaba, N. F. (2022). Pengaruh Kelimpahan Epifit Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Lamun Enhalus
Acoroides Di Pulau Sabutung Desa Mattiro Kanja, Kabupaten Pangkep, Propinsi Sulawesi
Selatan (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).
Marjoni, Mhd. 2016. Dasar-dasar Fitokimia untuk diploma III Farmasi. 1 ed.Jakarta: Trans Info
Media.
Nofita, N., Rosidah, D. N. U., & Yusuf, M. (2022). Perbandingan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak
daun bidara (ziziphus spina-christi l.) Menggunakan pelarut etanol dan n-heksana. Jurnal
Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 9(3).
Putri, D. V., Marcellia, S., & Chusniasih, D. (2022). Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kulit buah
mahoni (swietenia mahagoni (l.) Jacq) dengan perbandingan metode ekstraksi maserasi
dan perkolasi terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan,
(1), 524–531.
Renasari, Novita. 2010. “Budidaya Tanaman Buah Naga Super Red di Wana BektiHandayani.”
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Syarifuddin, Marhayana, and Fachri Kurnia Bhakti. "Kajian Pengelolaan dan Pola Pemanfaatan
Ekosistem Lamun Perairan Pantai Teluk Bone Kabupaten Luwu." Fisheries Of Wallacea
Journal 3.2 (2022): 91-100.
Wijaya, H., Jubaidah, S., & Rukayyah. (2022). Perbandingan Metode Esktraksi Maserasi Dan
Sokhletasi Terhadap Rendemen Ekstrak Batang Turi (Sesbania Grandiflora L.).
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product, 5(1), 1–11.
